A) To have left / bringing
B) To be left / to bring
C) Having left / bringing
D) To leave / to bring
この文では、文脈と文法に適した正しい動詞の形式を決定する必要があります。
元の文: "Although the fire chief told the owner of the burning store _____ the building immediately, he was still trying _____ at least some of the contents of his shop out."
1. 文を分析します。
- "Although the fire chief told the owner of the burning store _____ the building immediately" : ここでは、 "told someone to do something"フレーズがありますが、これは、「 told 」の後に「 to 」を伴う不定詞を使用する必要があることを意味します。 。
- "he was still trying _____ at least some of the contents of his shop out" : 「何かをしようとする」という構造のため、「 trying 」の後には「 to 」を伴う不定詞が必要です"try to do something".
2. 答えを考えてみましょう。
a. to have left / bringing b. to be left / to bring c. having left / bringing d. to leave / to bring
a. to have left / bringing b. to be left / to bring c. having left / bringing d. to leave / to bring
a. to have left / bringing b. to be left / to bring c. having left / bringing d. to leave / to bring
a. to have left / bringing b. to be left / to bring c. having left / bringing d. to leave / to bring
3. 正解:
- パート 1: "told the owner of the burning store to leave the building immediately". "told someone"の後には不定詞が「 to 」を必要とするため、これは正しい構造です。
- パート 2: "he was still trying to bring at least some of the contents of his shop out" 「 trying 」の後は、「 to 」とともに不定詞を使用する必要があるため、 "to bring"正しい選択です。
したがって、正解はd. "to leave / to bring".
完全な文:
"Although the fire chief told the owner of the burning store to leave the building immediately, he was still trying to bring at least some of the contents of his shop out."
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